Mfundo zingapo zofunika m'malo mwa mafuta a hydraulic ndi makina osindikizira okha

Mfundo zingapo zofunika m'malo mwa mafuta a hydraulic ndi makina osindikizira okha

Monga zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kumvetsetsa zidazo asanayambe ntchitoyo, adziwe njira zake zogwirira ntchito, amvetsetse mawonekedwe ake amkati ndi mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya zidazo, komanso zovuta zina zodziwika bwino pakugwira ntchito, komanso njira processing. Musanagwiritse ntchito zidazo, tiyeneranso kuyang'anitsitsa zida zonse, makamaka zigawo zake zazikulu, ngati pali vuto lililonse, tiyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti tithetse, osati kuti makina odulira agwire ntchito ndi matenda. Ogwira ntchito ayenera kulabadira ntchito yoyendera iyi, kuti apewe zolakwika zazikulu pakugwira ntchito, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri ntchito yonse.
Makina odulira okha
Mafuta a hydraulic omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mudongosolo kwa nthawi yayitali adzakhudza magwiridwe antchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino makina odulira mafuta, ndiye tiyenera kudziwa nthawi yomwe mafuta a hydraulic ayenera kusinthidwa? Izi makamaka zimadalira momwe mafuta amaipitsira. Zotsatirazi ndi njira zitatu zodziwira nthawi yosintha mafuta yoperekedwa ndi wopanga makina odulira okha:
(1) Njira yosinthira mafuta owonera.
Zimatengera zomwe ogwira ntchito yosamalira adakumana nazo, malinga ndi kuwunika kowona kwa kusintha kwamtundu wamafuta - monga mafuta akuda, onunkhira, kukhala oyera ngati amkaka, ndi zina zambiri, kuti asankhe kusintha mafutawo.
(2) Njira yosinthira mafuta pafupipafupi.
M'malo motengera momwe chilengedwe chimakhalira komanso momwe amagwirira ntchito pamalowo komanso kusintha kwamafuta amafuta omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Njirayi ndiyoyenera kwambiri mabizinesi omwe ali ndi zida zambiri zama hydraulic.
(3) Sampling ndi njira yoyesera ma laboratory.
Zitsanzo ndikuyesa mafuta mu makina odulira kuthamanga kwamafuta pafupipafupi, dziwani zinthu zofunika (monga kukhuthala, mtengo wa asidi, chinyezi, kukula kwa tinthu ndi zomwe zili, komanso dzimbiri, ndi zina) ndi zizindikiro, ndikuyerekeza mtengo weniweni wamafuta. khalidwe ndi muyezo wotchulidwa kuwonongeka kwa mafuta, kuti mudziwe ngati mafuta ayenera kusinthidwa. Nthawi yochitira zitsanzo: makina opangira ma hydraulic amamakina omanga ambiri azichitika sabata imodzi isanayambe kusintha kwamafuta. Zida zazikulu ndi zotsatira zoyesa zidzadzazidwa mu mafayilo aukadaulo a zida.

Chifukwa chiyani kutentha kwakukulu kwamafuta a makina odulira magawo anayi

Pali mbali ziwiri zazikulu zothetsera vuto la kutentha kwakukulu kwamafuta a makina odulira magawo anayi:

Choyamba, makinawo anaika ndi dongosolo kuzirala, dongosolo kuzirala akhoza kugawidwa mu kuzirala mpweya ndi madzi kuzirala, makamaka mayiko Southeast Asia, monga India, Vietnam, Thailand ndi mayiko ena osatha kutentha kwa nyengo, kuti awonjezere moyo utumiki wa makina, makina adzafunika kukhazikitsa dongosolo yozizira.
Chachiwiri, kupanga makina odulira mizere inayi pomwe mawonekedwe amkati akusintha kwa makinawo kuti achepetse kusamuka kwamafuta a hydraulic, kusintha kwadongosolo kumeneku kuli ndi maubwino awiri, 1, kutentha kwamafuta kumakhala kotsika kuposa makina wamba, 2, kulondola. makina adzakhala apamwamba kuposa makina wamba.
Makina oziziritsa komanso mawonekedwe amkati a makina, mtengo wa makinawo udzawonjezeka.

Momwe mungalumikizire mphamvu yayikulu pakugwiritsa ntchito makina odulira zipilala zinayi?

Pofuna kukonza bwino ntchito, makina odulira mizati anayi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, makamaka chifukwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Pali maluso ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito makina odulira zipilala zinayi, amisiri oyenerera okha ndi omwe amatha kugwira ntchito yolumikiza magetsi akuluakulu a makinawo, mphamvu yamagetsi yamakina nthawi zambiri imakhala pamwamba pa 220 volts, ngati sichinakhudzidwe mwangozi kumabweretsa imfa.
Makina odulira zipilala zinayi
Kulumikizana kwa dera la makina kuyenera kufanana ndi chithunzi cha dera la bukhuli. Deralo litalumikizidwa, chonde lumikizani mphamvu yayikulu ndi magetsi agawo atatu. Mafotokozedwe amphamvu afotokozedwa pa dzina la makina, ndiyeno fufuzani ngati njira yoyendetsera galimotoyo ikugwirizana ndi momwe muvi wasonyezera. Zomwe zili pamwambapa ziyenera kumalizidwa musanayambe makina.
Zotsatirazi ndi momwe mungayang'anire njira yoyenera yoyendetsera galimoto. Dinani batani la "Pampu yamafuta kutseka" pa zenera logwira, ndiyeno dinani batani la "Pampu yamafuta tsegulani mkati" kuti muwone komwe injini ikuthamangira. Ngati mayendedwe akuthamanga si olondola, sinthani magawo awiri aliwonse a waya wamagetsi kuti musinthe njira yoyendetsera galimoto ndikubwereza izi mpaka injiniyo ikhale ndi njira yoyenera yoyendetsera.
Osathamangitsa mota molakwika kwa mphindi yopitilira imodzi.
Makinawa ayenera kukhazikika bwino kuti asawonongeke ndi magetsi. Kuyika pansi moyenera kumatha kuwongolera mphamvu yamagetsi amagetsi kupita kudziko lapansi kudzera mu waya wotsikirapo, kuchepetsa kutulutsa kwamphamvu kwamagetsi. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito waya wamtali wa 2 mita ndi mainchesi 5/8 inchi waya wapansi.